Christmas is a festive time of year celebrated by many cultures worldwide, including Latin American countries. The way that Latin people celebrate Christmas is steeped in tradition and often involves a combination of religious and secular celebrations. Madrid during Christmas is beautiful and inviting. Santiago can be a little quieter but a hidden paradise nonetheless.
Nativity
One of the most important traditions for Latin Americans in Peru and other popular Latin cities during Christmas is the celebration of the Nativity. Many families set up a Nativity scene, or “Belén,” in their homes, depicting the birth of Jesus Christ. The figures in the Belén are often hand-crafted and passed down through generations. Decorated with intricate ornaments and lights, the Belén is often the home’s focal point during the holiday season.
Las Posadas
Another strong tradition for Latin Americans during Christmas is the celebration of Las Posadas, a reenactment of Mary and Joseph’s search for a place to stay in Bethlehem before the birth of Jesus. The tradition involves a procession of people asking for lodging from house to house. The final destination is a designated home where they set up a Nativity scene to which they add carol singing and the breaking of piñatas.
Christmas Eve traditions
Christmas Eve, or “Nochebuena,” is a significant day for Latin Americans. Many families gather for a big meal, often featuring traditional dishes such as tamales, bacalao (salt cod), and ponche (a warm fruit punch). After dinner, many families attend Midnight Mass, or “La Misa del Gallo,” a special Mass held at midnight on Christmas Eve. Families gather again on Christmas Day for another big meal featuring traditional dishes such as Lechon (roast pork) or pavo (turkey). It is also common for families to exchange gifts on Christmas Day, often opening them after the big meal. In addition to these traditional celebrations, many Latin American countries also have unique celebrations and traditions. For example, the “pastorales” are a popular tradition in Mexico. These plays depict the story of the shepherds’ journey to visit the baby Jesus. In many regions of Mexico and Central America, people also celebrate the “Dia de Los Santos Inocentes” on December 28th, similar to April Fool’s Day in the United States.
Fireworks
Lights are a huge part of Christmas celebrations. In some countries, like Puerto Rico, it’s also traditional to have fireworks and parades on Christmas Eve. Other countries, like Venezuela, have the “Lluvia de Estrellas” or “Rain of Stars” on December 24th, where people make wishes and watch fireworks displays.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the way that Latin people celebrate Christmas is steeped in tradition and often involves a combination of religious and secular celebrations. From setting up a Nativity scene to participating in Las Posadas to gathering for big meals and gift-giving, the holiday season is a time for families to come together and celebrate. The celebrations also vary from country to country, adding an even richer cultural experience to the already vibrant Christmas celebration.
